Theory and Practice of Agrarian Urbanism - Book Review E-mail
Written by Josh O'Conner   
Tuesday, September 13 2011 13:16

Theory and Practice of Agrarian Urbanism

Garden Cities: Theory & Practice of Agrarian Urbanism
by Andrés Duany

 

One of the more familiar tenants of the “New Urbanist” development paradigm is the use of compact development patterns which utilize high densities as a means to contain suburban development in order to preserve the pastoral and idyllic conditions often destroyed by sprawl. Within this scheme, New Urbanist have sought to use the centralization of urban development as a means to ensure that farmland was available for years to come. In new title, Theory and Practice of Agrarian Urbanism, Andrés Duany and his firm Duany Plater-Zyberk (DPZ) venture away from the standard methods of separating urban growth from agricultural lands to flesh out a complementary model that incorporates the urban agriculture and “food to table” movements that have become so prevalent today.

Last Updated on Tuesday, September 13 2011 13:38
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Sustainable and Resilient Communities - Book Review E-mail
Written by Josh O'Conner   
Monday, September 12 2011 18:42

sustainabile_and_resilient_communities

Sustainable and Resilient Communities: A Comprehensive Action Plan for Towns, Cities, and Regions (Wiley Series in Sustainable Design)
by Stephen Coyle


Having embarked on a sustainability plan without the aid or foresight of any type of guidebook or comprehensive strategy, I am extremely supportive of the effort that author Stephen Coyle has undertaken in compiling Sustainable and Resilient Communities. This book should be the “Read Me!” document for anyone looking to engage in sustainability planning efforts from a government or community perspective.  It’s not the first book that I’ve read on how to engage in sustainability efforts (honestly such titles are beginning to become “a dime a dozen”), but it is the first book I've read that breaks the mold and focuses intenselyon how to create an action plan to make a community more sustainable (rather than simply focusing on successful efforts in other areas).  Coyle manages to provide realistic strategies that can easily be worked into the political context of almost any community without crossing into the fringe of developing technologies or antiquated reductionist themes.

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Discrimination in Planning E-mail
Written by Josh O'Conner   
Monday, October 11 2010 19:58

“It is often easier to become outraged by injustice half a world away than by oppression and discrimination half a block from home.”

- Carl T. Rowan 

Diversity-Discrimination-05

 

 

 

 

 

 

When we look at professions that reinforce social convention or contribute to social change, planning is particularly powerful field of practice. Recently, I have done some research into planning as a force of oppression/discrimination and I was amazed exactly how much power the profession has to contribute to these forces. Planning is seemingly innocuous in many ways, but a deeper examination reveals that it is in fact a major driving force in the way that we carry out our lives. What lies at the center of this issue is a need to evaluate whether planners are cognizant of the true implications of their work. Equally important is the need to conduct an assessment of the educational and professional tools that enable them to understand how their actions play out across various sectors of society.

 

Last Updated on Monday, October 11 2010 20:16
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Burton Street Community Plan E-mail
Written by Josh O'Conner   
Thursday, October 14 2010 15:15

Burton Street Community Plan Cover

I am a big fan of the hyper-local plan concept as I think that such a scale allows real community input and ensures a focus on more realistic outcomes.  While overarching plans on a city or regional level are excellent guiding documents, they often fall short of getting any significant segment of the population excited about potential changes.  Focusing plans on a neighborhood level allows residents to feel as if they have input in to the process and also provides a tangible scale for future efforts.  Residents are able to look at specific places within their neighborhood and communicate how their vision of the future would maintain or change those places.

 

Last Updated on Thursday, October 14 2010 18:38
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The Fires - Book Review E-mail
Written by Josh O'Conner   
Thursday, October 07 2010 07:37

The Fires Cover

The Fires: How a Computer Formula, Big Ideas, and the Best of Intentions Burned Down New York City-and Determined the Future of Cities
Joe Flood

 

In his book The Fires: How a Computer Formula, Big Ideas, and the Best of Intentions Burned Down New York City-and Determined the Future of Cities author Joe Flood doesn’t just provide a narrative account, he gives a well-documented admonishment directed toward politicians, urban planners, and other entities that help shape the built environment in which we live.  Simply put, Flood warns of an over-reliance on statistical modeling and a lack of human input in decision-making.  Flood centers his focus on the career of New York Fire Department Chief John O’Hagan and the political maneuvering that allowed the NYFD to weather the department’s “War Years” (a time period characterized by widespread fires in impoverished areas, social upheaval, and economic turmoil).  Flood also maintains a larger focus on the systems of government that Chief O’Hagan found himself tangled within during his reign as well as the larger bureaucratic frameworks that were being integrated into society at the time. 

Last Updated on Thursday, October 14 2010 18:56
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